CAMBRIDGE 17 ESSAYS ANSWERS

In some countries, more and more people are hiring a personal fitness trainer, rather than playing sports or doing exercise classes.

What are the reasons for this?

Is this a positive or a negative development?

 

In recent years, there has been a trend in some countries towards hiring personal fitness trainers instead of participating in sports or exercise classes. This essay will explore the reasons behind this trend and discuss whether it represents a positive or negative development.

One of the main reasons why people are choosing to hire personal fitness trainers is the convenience and flexibility that this option provides. With a personal trainer, individuals can schedule workouts that fit around their busy lives and receive personalized attention and feedback to help them reach their fitness goals. In addition, many people find that having a personal trainer provides greater motivation and accountability than exercising alone or in a group setting.

Another factor contributing to the popularity of personal trainers is the increasing emphasis on fitness and wellness in modern society. As people become more health-conscious and aware of the benefits of exercise, they may be more willing to invest in the services of a professional to help them achieve their fitness goals.

However, there are also some potential drawbacks to the trend towards hiring personal trainers. For one, this option can be quite expensive, particularly if sessions are scheduled on a regular basis. In addition, some people may feel intimidated or uncomfortable working with a personal trainer, particularly if they are new to exercise or feel self-conscious about their fitness level.

Overall, whether the trend towards hiring personal trainers is a positive or negative development depends on a number of factors. On the one hand, personal trainers can provide valuable guidance, motivation, and support to help individuals reach their fitness goals. On the other hand, the cost and potential barriers to entry associated with personal training may limit access to this option for some people.

In my opinion, while there are both positive and negative aspects to the trend towards hiring personal fitness trainers, the overall impact is likely to be positive. By providing individuals with personalized attention and support, personal trainers can help more people to achieve their fitness goals, leading to improved health and well-being. However, it is important to ensure that this option is accessible and affordable to a broad range of people, rather than being limited to those with the financial means to hire a personal trainer.

In the future, people may no longer be able to pay for things in shops using cash. All payments may have to be made by card or using phones.

Do you think this will happen one day?

Why do you think some people might not be happy to give up using cash?

The number of people who make all payments by card or using phones is indeed increasing, and this trend is expected to continue as digital payment technologies become more advanced and widespread. No one can predict the future with certainty. However, it is possible that in the future, cash may no longer be the primary form of payment in shops, and digital payments such as card payments and mobile payments may become more prevalent. In fact, this trend is already underway in many parts of the world, with some countries like Sweden and China moving rapidly towards becoming cashless societies.

There are several reasons why some people might not be happy to give up using cash. Firstly, cash provides a sense of anonymity and privacy that digital payments do not. With cash, there is no electronic trail that can be traced back to the purchaser, whereas digital payments leave a record of the transaction that can be tracked. Some people may also have concerns about the security of their digital payments, fearing that their personal information may be stolen or misused.

Additionally, there are some people who may not have access to digital payment methods, such as those who do not have bank accounts or smartphones. These individuals may rely on cash as their only means of payment and could be excluded from participating in the economy if cash is no longer accepted.

Overall, while there are advantages to a cashless society, it is important to consider the potential downsides and ensure that no one is left behind in the transition.

It is better to buy just a few expensive clothes, rather than lots of cheaper clothes.

Do you agree or disagree?

Clothing is an essential aspect of our lives, and the way we dress ourselves reflects our personality, style, and attitude towards life. In today’s world, we are spoilt for choice when it comes to buying clothes. However, the question arises, is it better to buy just a few expensive clothes, rather than lots of cheaper clothes? In my opinion, I agree that it is better to invest in a few high-quality and expensive clothes, rather than buying lots of cheaper clothes.

First and foremost, expensive clothes tend to be of better quality and last longer than cheaper clothes. Expensive clothing brands use high-quality materials and employ skilled workers to make their clothes. The result is durable and long-lasting clothing that can withstand wear and tear. On the other hand, cheaper clothes are often made with lower quality materials and less attention to detail, which means they may not last as long and may need to be replaced more frequently. Therefore, investing in a few high-quality and expensive clothes can actually save you money in the long run as you won’t need to replace them as often.

Secondly, expensive clothes tend to look better and fit better than cheaper clothes. Expensive clothing brands often focus on the fit and style of their clothes, paying attention to every detail from the cut to the stitching. This results in clothes that not only look good but also fit well and flatter your body shape. On the other hand, cheaper clothes may not fit as well or may not have the same attention to detail, resulting in a less flattering appearance. Therefore, investing in a few high-quality and expensive clothes can help you look better and feel more confident.

Thirdly, expensive clothes are often made ethically and sustainably, which is better for the environment and for the workers who make them. Expensive clothing brands are often more conscious of their environmental impact and strive to use sustainable materials and production methods. They also tend to pay their workers fair wages and provide safe working conditions. Cheaper clothing brands, on the other hand, may cut corners to keep costs low, resulting in poor working conditions for workers and a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, investing in a few high-quality and expensive clothes can help support ethical and sustainable fashion practices.

In conclusion, while buying cheaper clothes may seem like a more affordable option in the short term, investing in a few high-quality and expensive clothes is a better choice in the long run. Expensive clothes are of better quality, look and fit better, and are often made ethically and sustainably. By investing in a few high-quality and expensive clothes, we can not only save money but also support ethical and sustainable fashion practices while looking and feeling our best.

Some people think that it’s a good idea to socialize with work colleagues during evenings and weekends. Other people think it’s important to keep working life completely separate from social life.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

 

Socializing with work colleagues outside of work hours is a topic of debate in many workplaces. Some people believe that it is beneficial to have social interactions with work colleagues during evenings and weekends, while others think it is essential to keep work and social life separate. In this essay, we will discuss both views and give my own opinion on this topic.

On the one hand, people who support the idea of socializing with work colleagues believe that it can strengthen relationships between colleagues and create a more pleasant working environment. Socializing outside of work can help break down barriers between colleagues and create a sense of camaraderie. It can also improve communication and understanding between colleagues, leading to better teamwork and collaboration in the workplace. In addition, socializing with work colleagues can help relieve stress and promote a work-life balance by providing an opportunity to unwind and socialize with people who share similar experiences.

On the other hand, those who argue that it is important to keep work and social life separate believe that it can be detrimental to mix work and social life. They argue that socializing with work colleagues outside of work hours can lead to blurring of boundaries, which can create an unhealthy work environment. It can also make it difficult to maintain a professional relationship with colleagues, as people may not know how to behave around their colleagues outside of work. Furthermore, socializing with work colleagues can lead to office politics and favouritism, which can negatively impact workplace dynamics.

In my opinion, socializing with work colleagues outside of work hours can be beneficial in moderation. Having a positive and friendly relationship with colleagues can create a more comfortable and enjoyable work environment. However, it is essential to maintain a professional boundary and not let the relationship impact the work being done. Socializing with work colleagues should not be mandatory or expected, and there should be an opportunity for people to opt-out if they prefer to keep their work and social life separate.

In conclusion, while there are advantages and disadvantages to socializing with work colleagues outside of work hours, it ultimately comes down to personal preference. If people choose to socialize with their colleagues, they should do so in moderation and maintain a professional boundary to ensure that it does not impact the work being done. People who prefer to keep their work and social life separate should be respected, and there should be no pressure to socialize with colleagues outside of work hours.

 

It is important for people to take risks, both in their professional lives and their personal lives.

Do you think the advantages of taking risks outweigh the disadvantages?

Risk-taking is an essential aspect of life, and it can have both positive and negative consequences. It is a critical factor in achieving success, and without it, we may miss out on opportunities that could change our lives. In this essay, we will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of taking risks and whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Firstly, taking risks can lead to personal growth and development. By stepping outside our comfort zones and taking risks, we challenge ourselves to learn new skills, overcome fears and obstacles, and expand our horizons. We can gain new experiences and insights that can enrich our lives and help us become more well-rounded individuals.

Secondly, taking risks can lead to significant achievements and success. Many successful people attribute their success to taking risks, such as starting a new business, investing in a new venture, or pursuing a challenging career. Taking risks can lead to great rewards and can open doors to opportunities that would not have been possible otherwise.

However, there are also disadvantages to taking risks. Taking risks can lead to failure, disappointment, and even financial loss. It can also result in stress and anxiety, as taking risks can be a daunting and intimidating experience. Some risks may not be worth taking, and it is essential to assess the potential consequences before taking any risks.

In my opinion, the advantages of taking risks outweigh the disadvantages. While there is always a risk of failure or disappointment, taking risks can lead to personal growth, achievement, and success. It can also teach us valuable lessons and help us develop resilience and adaptability. However, it is essential to take calculated risks and assess the potential consequences before making any decisions.

In conclusion, taking risks is an essential aspect of life, and it can lead to personal growth, achievement, and success. While there are disadvantages to taking risks, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. It is essential to take calculated risks and assess the potential consequences before making any decisions. By taking risks, we can challenge ourselves, learn new skills, and achieve great things that we may have thought were impossible.

 

 

Some people believe that professionals such as doctors and engineers should be required to work in the country where they did their training. Others believe they should be free to work in another country if they wish.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

The debate over whether professionals such as doctors and engineers should be required to work in the country where they received their training or be free to work in another country has been ongoing for some time. Some people argue that they should be required to work in the country where they received their training, while others believe they should have the freedom to work in any country they wish. In this essay, we will discuss both views and give my own opinion.

On the one hand, people who support the idea of requiring professionals to work in the country where they received their training argue that it is necessary to ensure that the country has enough skilled professionals to meet its needs. This is especially true for countries where there is a shortage of doctors or engineers. By requiring professionals to work in the country where they received their training, it ensures that the country is not losing valuable talent and skills that are needed to meet the country’s needs.

On the other hand, those who argue that professionals should be free to work in any country they wish believe that people should have the freedom to choose where they want to work. This is especially true for people who have trained in a country where there are limited job opportunities or low salaries. Allowing people to work in other countries where there is a higher demand for their skills and better salaries can be an incentive for people to pursue these careers in the first place.

In my opinion, while it is important for countries to retain skilled professionals, people should have the freedom to work in any country they wish. By restricting where professionals can work, it can limit their opportunities and prevent them from reaching their full potential. It can also lead to a brain drain, where skilled professionals leave the country altogether, rather than being restricted to working only in the country where they received their training.

In conclusion, the debate over whether professionals should be required to work in the country where they received their training or be free to work in any country they wish is a complex issue. While it is important for countries to retain skilled professionals, people should have the freedom to choose where they want to work. By allowing people to work in other countries, it can lead to personal and professional growth, increase opportunities, and improve the global exchange of knowledge and expertise.

Some children spend hours every day on their smartphones.

Why is this the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

The rise of smartphones and other electronic devices has resulted in a significant increase in the amount of time children spend on their devices. Many children spend hours every day on their smartphones, and this trend has sparked a debate over whether this is a positive or negative development. In this essay, we will explore the reasons why children spend so much time on their smartphones and discuss whether this is a positive or negative development.

One reason why children spend so much time on their smartphones is because these devices provide them with a source of entertainment and social interaction. Children can use their smartphones to play games, watch videos, and connect with their friends on social media platforms. In addition, smartphones offer a convenient way for children to communicate with their parents, teachers, and other family members.

However, spending too much time on smartphones can have negative consequences on children’s physical and mental health. Prolonged use of smartphones can lead to eye strain, neck pain, and other physical health problems. Additionally, excessive use of smartphones can cause children to become less active, which can lead to obesity and other health issues. Moreover, studies have shown that excessive use of smartphones can lead to anxiety, depression, and other mental health problems in children.

In my opinion, spending too much time on smartphones is a negative development for children. While smartphones offer many benefits in terms of entertainment and social interaction, it is essential to balance their use with other activities that promote physical activity, learning, and social skills. Parents should encourage their children to engage in other activities such as outdoor play, reading, and creative pursuits to ensure a healthy balance of screen time.

In conclusion, the rise of smartphones has resulted in children spending hours every day on their devices. While smartphones offer many benefits, it is important to acknowledge the negative consequences that excessive smartphone use can have on children’s physical and mental health. Parents should encourage their children to balance their smartphone use with other activities that promote physical activity, learning, and social skills.

Nowadays, a growing number of people with health problems are trying alternative medicines and treatments instead of visiting the usual doctor. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

In recent years, there has been a growing trend of people with health problems turning to alternative medicines and treatments instead of traditional medical treatments. While some argue that this is a positive development, others are sceptical about the effectiveness of these alternative treatments. In this essay, we will explore the reasons behind this trend and discuss whether it is a positive or negative development.

One of the main reasons behind the growing popularity of alternative medicines and treatments is the increasing dissatisfaction with the traditional medical system. Many people feel that traditional medical treatments are too expensive, too invasive, or too focused on treating symptoms rather than addressing the underlying cause of the problem. Alternative treatments, on the other hand, are often less invasive, more affordable, and more focused on treating the root cause of the problem.

However, there are also concerns about the safety and effectiveness of alternative medicines and treatments. Many alternative treatments lack scientific evidence to support their claims, and some have even been shown to be harmful. Moreover, choosing alternative treatments over traditional medical treatments can delay diagnosis and proper treatment of serious medical conditions, leading to more severe health problems in the long term.

In my opinion, while there may be some benefits to alternative medicines and treatments, it is a negative development if people choose them over traditional medical treatments without proper research and consultation with medical professionals. Traditional medical treatments have undergone rigorous testing and evaluation, and medical professionals are trained to diagnose and treat a wide range of health conditions. Alternative medicines and treatments may offer some benefits, but they should be used in conjunction with, not instead of, traditional medical treatments.

In conclusion, the growing trend of people turning to alternative medicines and treatments instead of traditional medical treatments can be seen as both a positive and negative development. While alternative treatments may offer some benefits, there are also concerns about their safety and effectiveness. It is important for individuals to make informed decisions about their health and consult with medical professionals before choosing alternative treatments over traditional medical treatments.