IELTS Writing Sample, Essay, Task 2
Some people think governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people to prevent illness and disease. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In recent years, the world has witnessed a growing concern about the environmental pollution and the housing problems that people are facing in many countries. Some people argue that governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people to prevent illness and disease. This essay will discuss to what extent I agree with this view.
Firstly, environmental pollution is one of the major factors contributing to the increasing prevalence of illness and disease in our society. The release of toxic chemicals and pollutants into the air, water, and soil is responsible for a wide range of health problems, such as respiratory diseases, cancer, and neurological disorders. Therefore, reducing environmental pollution should be a top priority for governments around the world. Governments should take measures to regulate industrial activities, promote the use of clean energy sources, and encourage individuals to adopt eco-friendly practices to reduce pollution.
Secondly, housing problems also play a significant role in the prevalence of illness and disease. Poor housing conditions, such as overcrowding, lack of ventilation, and exposure to dampness and mold, can lead to respiratory infections, allergies, and other health issues. Therefore, governments should focus on improving housing conditions, particularly for low-income families. They should provide affordable and decent housing options, enforce building codes and regulations, and invest in the renovation of old and dilapidated housing units.
Moreover, there is ample evidence to suggest that addressing environmental pollution and housing problems can have a positive impact on public health outcomes. For example, a study conducted in New Zealand found that improving housing conditions led to a significant reduction in hospital admissions for respiratory diseases among children. Similarly, a study conducted in China found that reducing air pollution levels led to a decrease in the incidence of cardiovascular diseases.
In conclusion, I strongly agree that governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people prevent illness and disease. The negative impact of environmental pollution and poor housing conditions on public health is well documented, and addressing these issues should be a top priority for policymakers. By investing in sustainable development and implementing policies that prioritize public health, governments can create a healthier and more equitable society for all.